Why Did the Cryptocurrency Market Drop on December 19?

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The cryptocurrency market saw a notable downturn on December 19, with the total market capitalization falling 4.6% to $3.43 trillion. This decline followed the U.S. Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates by 25 basis points—less than the 50 basis points many investors had anticipated. The move, coupled with hawkish comments from Fed Chair Jerome Powell, triggered a wave of risk-off sentiment across digital assets.

Bitcoin (BTC), the leading cryptocurrency, dipped below the $100,000 mark before recovering slightly to trade around $101,252 at the time of writing. Meanwhile, altcoins experienced steeper losses, with some posting double-digit declines. Among them, the dog-themed token Floki (FLOKI) led the downturn, dropping 12.6% to $0.00019.

This article explores the key factors behind the recent market correction, analyzes Bitcoin’s technical outlook, and examines FLOKI’s price trajectory—offering clarity for investors navigating this volatile period.

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Market Cap Drops Amid Fed Policy Shift

On December 18, the global crypto market cap stood at $3.63 trillion. By the next day, it had slipped to $3.43 trillion—a $200 billion reduction in value. The primary catalyst was the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy announcement.

While a 25-basis-point rate cut might seem bullish, it fell short of expectations. Earlier in the year, markets priced in a more aggressive 50-basis-point cut due to cooling inflation and softer labor data. When the Fed delivered a smaller cut, it signaled continued caution about economic stability, reinforcing expectations of higher-for-longer interest rates.

Additionally, Fed Chair Jerome Powell explicitly stated that the central bank has no plans to hold Bitcoin on its balance sheet. This comment dampened institutional optimism and accelerated selling pressure across major cryptocurrencies.

From a technical standpoint, the total market cap has now dropped below its 20-day exponential moving average (EMA), typically seen as a bearish signal. Historically, when market capitalization trades below the EMA, downside momentum tends to persist.

If this trend continues, the next support level could be around $3.29 trillion. A break below the 50-day EMA would indicate even weaker sentiment, potentially pushing valuations down to $3.03 trillion. However, if buyers step in and drive a recovery, the market could rebound toward $3.73 trillion—especially if macro conditions improve in early 2025.

Bitcoin: Support at $100,090 Holds—for Now

Bitcoin’s price action mirrored broader market trends. After briefly dipping under $100,000 following Powell’s remarks, BTC stabilized near $101,252. On the daily chart, a strong support zone has emerged at $100,090.

Holding this level is critical. If buying pressure remains consistent, Bitcoin may avoid another breakdown and instead rally toward $108,397 in the short term. A sustained move above $108,000 could set the stage for a bullish Christmas rally—historically, December has been a strong month for BTC performance.

However, failure to defend $100,090 could open the door to further losses. In that scenario, Bitcoin might test lower support at $96,138. Traders should monitor volume and on-chain activity closely; increased exchange outflows or large wallet accumulation could signal renewed confidence.

Despite short-term volatility, long-term fundamentals remain intact. With spot Bitcoin ETFs gaining traction and institutional adoption growing, any dip may present a strategic entry point for patient investors.

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Floki Plunges 12.6%: Further Downside Possible

Among altcoins, Floki (FLOKI) suffered the steepest decline over the past 24 hours, falling 12.6% to $0.00019. Since December 15, its value has dropped nearly 24%, reflecting heightened risk aversion toward meme-based tokens during market corrections.

On the daily chart, FLOKI’s Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below 50—the neutral midpoint—indicating growing bearish momentum. As long as RSI remains under 50, downward pressure is likely to continue.

If selling persists, FLOKI could fall to $0.00014 in the coming days. However, if RSI reaches oversold territory (30 or below), a technical rebound becomes more probable. In such a scenario, traders might see a bounce toward $0.00030—especially if broader market sentiment improves.

While meme coins like FLOKI often deliver high volatility and speculative gains during bull runs, they are equally vulnerable during corrections. Investors should approach with caution and consider position sizing carefully.

Regulatory and Network Developments

Despite the downturn, positive developments emerged in the crypto ecosystem:

These developments highlight ongoing innovation and evolving governance within the industry—even amid price turbulence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What caused the crypto market drop on December 19?
A: The decline was primarily driven by the Fed's smaller-than-expected rate cut (25bps vs. 50bps) and Chairman Powell’s statement that the central bank won’t hold Bitcoin. These factors sparked risk-off behavior among investors.

Q: Is Bitcoin still bullish if it holds $100,090?
A: Yes. Holding above $100,090 suggests strong buyer interest. If maintained, BTC could climb toward $108,397 and potentially deliver year-end gains.

Q: How low can FLOKI go?
A: If bearish momentum continues, FLOKI may drop to $0.00014. However, if it enters oversold conditions (RSI ≤30), a rebound toward $0.00030 is possible.

Q: Could the total crypto market cap recover soon?
A: Recovery depends on investor sentiment and macro trends. A return above the 20-day EMA could signal bullish reversal, targeting $3.73 trillion.

Q: Are meme coins safe during market downturns?
A: Meme coins like FLOKI are highly speculative and often drop sharply during corrections. They should be approached with strict risk management.

Q: What does Kraken’s early L2 launch mean for crypto?
A: It shows continued infrastructure progress. Faster, cheaper networks improve usability and may attract more users during the next upcycle.

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Final Thoughts

The December 19 crypto selloff reflects how sensitive digital assets are to macroeconomic signals—particularly U.S. monetary policy. While short-term pain is evident, key support levels are holding for now.

Bitcoin remains resilient near $100,090, and any sustained bounce could reignite bullish momentum before year-end. For altcoins like FLOKI, caution is warranted until broader sentiment stabilizes.

Meanwhile, regulatory shifts and technological advances—such as Kraken’s Ink launch—underscore the industry’s long-term growth potential.

Investors should focus on risk management, watch key technical levels, and use pullbacks as opportunities to reassess strategy—not panic.

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